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Understanding Gastroenterology: When to See a Stomach Specialist

5 min readBy Dr. Sanjay Batra
Understanding Gastroenterology: When to See a Stomach Specialist

Stomach problems are among the most common health complaints in India. Learn when your digestive symptoms need a gastroenterologist — not just antacids.

India has one of the highest rates of gastrointestinal disorders in the world — from IBS and acidity to liver disease and colorectal cancer. Yet most patients delay seeing a specialist for years.

What Does a Gastroenterologist Treat?

  • Acid reflux (GERD) and peptic ulcers
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Crohn's, Ulcerative Colitis)
  • Liver diseases (fatty liver, hepatitis, cirrhosis)
  • Gallstones and bile duct disorders
  • Colorectal cancer screening and polyp removal

Warning Signs You Should Not Ignore

  • Blood in stool or black tarry stools
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Persistent abdominal pain lasting more than 2 weeks
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)
  • Chronic diarrhoea or constipation

Antacids Are Not Always the Answer

Many Indians self-medicate with antacids for years without addressing the root cause. Chronic GERD can lead to Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal cancer if untreated. See a gastroenterologist if symptoms persist beyond 2 weeks.

S

Dr. Sanjay Batra

Senior Gastroenterologist · Doctorato

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